Rise:
Rochester In Support of Everyone
Employment Challenges
Participants cited sveral
employment-related reasons for leaving the Rochester area, including
lack of available jobs, lack of jobs offering a livable wage, and
lack of professional opportunities. The most highly educated immigrants
(those with a higher education degree, professional training, or
professional experience from another country) are the most likely
to feel that Rochester is unresponsive to their skills and unwilling
to use their talents. Many move to larger cities for better opportunities.
Many participants, while possessing
a strong work ethic, find it difficult to navigate the world of
implied, rather than explicit, expectations. Since many American
work customs are very different from those of their country, they
cite the need for understanding from their employer and assistance
with interpretation of the rules.
Ohter concers include a lack
of community leadership opportunities, the small size of their ethnic
communities, limited assistance with language acquistion, limited
public transportation, and the cold climate.
Housing Issues
Renting is a concept new to
many Rochester immigrants. Most owned their own home until moving
to America, and are unused to having restrictions on their living
arrangements. Many groups' style of living with extended family
is foreign to many Americans, who are used to living with just their
nuclear family unit.
Many groups also expressed
concerns about the lack of affordable housing and the tendency of
some rental agents to steer a particular ethnic group to a certain
area of town. Although living in proximity does offer the advantage
of ethnic group support, it robs the newcomer of the opportunity
to interact with the Rochester community in the informal atmosphere
of a neighborhood.
Social Themes
The participants discussed
cultural differences that tend to cause confilcts. Some groups said
they naturally speak loudly when they get together for a conversation
and Americans often think they are arguing and causing trouble.
Other groups indicated that they consider it disrespectful to look
a person in the eye, but Americans often think that their downcast
eyes signify lack of confidence or dishonesty.
Many people do not realize
that the dozens of choices they make in everday interactions are
based on their cultural traditions. Consequently, it is easy to
misunderstand the choices of people who have been raised in a different
tradition.
The participants indicated
that they work hard to learn the American rules of social interaction
that will enable them to "fit in" to the Rochester community.
They also hope the Rochester community will understand that their
ways are not "wrong," only "different."
Discrimination
Although most participants
cited instances of discrimination in their lives in Rochester, many
were hesitant to label it as such. They insisted that misunderstandings
are due to lack of knowledge on the part of Americans and the newcomers'
lack of familiarity with the written and unwritten rules - the culture
- of Rochester. Part of their strength is their willingness to work
hard on these issues.
The participants also described
feeling a need to justify why they are here. Members of all focus
groups want Rochester residents to understand that they have come
to Rochester not to take advantage of public assistance or social
services, but for the same reasons current residents or their ancestors
came: safety from war or crime, job opportunities, and a good life
in exchange for hard work.
Previous page
|